Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Photofacial treatment has become a go-to solution for various skin concerns, from sun damage to rosacea. Understanding what to expect before and after IPL treatment can help you prepare and get the most out of your experience. This guide will walk you through the entire process.

Before Your IPL Treatment
Preparation is key to achieving great results from your photofacial. In the weeks leading up to your IPL treatment, you’ll need to follow some important skincare guidelines:
- Avoid sun exposure and tanning beds for at least two weeks prior to treatment.
- Discontinue use of self-tanners for at least four weeks before the procedure.
Important Considerations
- Before your treatment, tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you’re taking. This information helps ensure your safety and allows the doctor to customize your treatment.
- If you’re prone to cold sores, let your dermatologist know. They might prescribe an antiviral medication to prevent an outbreak triggered by the treatment.
On the day of your IPL session, arrive with a clean face, free of makeup, lotions, sunscreen and/or any skin creams. Wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to the treatment area.
During Your IPL Treatment
Knowing what to expect during the procedure can help alleviate any anxiety. Here’s what typically happens.
- Your skin will be thoroughly cleansed to remove any residual products or oils. A cool gel will be applied to the treatment area to help conduct the light energy into the skin. You’ll be given protective eyewear to shield your eyes from the intense light.
- The IPL crystal, will be placed against your skin. As the light pulses are delivered, you may feel a sensation similar to a rubber band snapping against your skin. The procedure typically takes 10-15 minutes, depending on the size of the treatment area.
- After the treatment, we will apply a healing moisturizer and sunscreen to your skin before leaving the clinic.
After Your IPL Treatment
The period after IPL treatment is crucial for achieving the best possible results. Here’s what you can expect in the days and weeks following your procedure.
Immediate Aftermath (First 24-48 Hours)
Your skin may appear red and feel warm, similar to a mild sunburn. You might experience some swelling, particularly around the eyes if the treatment included that area. Dark spots or pigmented areas may appear darker initially – this is a normal part of the healing process.
You can usually return to your normal skincare routine about 24 to 48 hours after treatment, but ask your doctor to be sure. If you feel any discomfort, you can take over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen (tylenol) or ibuprofen (Motrin/Advil).
Short-Term Recovery (First Week)
Continue to avoid direct sun exposure and use a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen daily. Gently cleanse your skin with a mild, non-irritating cleanser and apply recommended moisturizers to keep your skin hydrated. Do not pick or scratch at any darkened spots or areas of flaking skin. Your skin will heal more quickly if you allow the flaking skin to naturally come off in the shower.
Long-Term Results (Weeks to Months)
Over the next few weeks, you’ll notice gradual improvements in your skin’s tone and texture. Pigmented spots will continue to fade, and your overall complexion should appear more even. Depending on your specific concerns, you may need multiple treatments to achieve optimal results.

What to Expect in Subsequent Treatments
For many patients, a series of IPL treatments is recommended for optimal results. Treatments are typically scheduled 4-8 weeks apart. You may notice more significant improvements after each subsequent treatment. The process for each treatment will be similar to your first session, but your dermatologist may adjust the treatment parameters based on your skin’s response to previous sessions. We recommend repeat treatments every 6 months, so you can think of it similar to your bi-annual teeth cleanings.
Maximizing Your Results Before and After IPL
To get the most out of your IPL photofacial treatment:
- Follow all pre- and post-treatment instructions provided by your dermatologist.
- Maintain a consistent skincare routine, using products recommended for your skin type.
- Protect your skin from sun damage by using sunscreen daily and avoiding prolonged sun exposure.
- Stay hydrated and maintain a healthy diet to support overall skin health.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and determine if additional treatments are needed.
Get Treatment from the Team That Invented the IPL
Ready to transform your skin with IPL photofacial treatment? Schedule your consultation with the expert team at Cosmetic Laser Dermatology in San Diego today. Our medical director actually helped invent and prefect the first IPL device in 1992.